经皮内镜下胃造瘘术的临床观察及护理

骆明华.经皮内镜下胃造瘘术的临床观察及护理[J].吉林医学,2013,34(27):5695-5696.

胃造瘘术；内镜；护理

骆明华

四川省成都市温江区人民医院，四川 成都 611130

2013年

5695-5696.

知网,万方

目的：探究经皮内镜下胃造瘘术的临床应用及护理。方法：对10例因不同原因不能经口进食患者行经皮内镜下胃造瘘 术，严密观察患者临床反应，给予全面护理。结果：10例患者经皮内镜下胃造瘘均成功，术后3 d 1例患者注入食物时速度过快出现胃 胀痛，经处理症状消失。术后1周，发现1例患者没有很好保护造瘘口造成造瘘口周皮肤感染，遵医嘱使用抗生素治疗，效果明显。其 余患者没有异常情况。结论：经皮内镜下造瘘术是一种安全可靠的造瘘方法，加强患者护理可以减少术后并发症的发生。 To explore the percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy clinical application and nursing.Methods 10 cases for various reasons,can not take food by mouth in patients undergoing percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy,close observation of patients with clinical response,to give comprehensive care.Results 10 patients percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy were successful after 3 d 1 patient injection occurs too fast foods stomach pain,symptoms disappeared after treatment.After one week,found that one patient is not well protected stoma stoma week caused skin infection treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor,the effect is obvious.The remaining patients had no abnormalities.Conclusion Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is a safe and reliable method of ostomy enhance patient care can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.。